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The following checklist is based on the checklist published on the official British
Dragonfly Society (BDS) web site
and is used here with their permission.

Common Name

Latin Name

Distribution and Status

Azure Hawker

Aeshna caerulea

Scotland only. Widespread in the Highlands but rarely abundant

Southern Hawker

Aeshna cyanea

Very common in southern England and Wales, more local elsewhere

Brown Hawker

Aeshna grandis

Common and widespread. Southern and eastern England and the Welsh Borders

Common Hawker

Aeshna juncea

Common. Western England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland

Migrant Hawker

Aeshna mixta

Common and increasing its range. Southern England, south coast of Wales

Norfolk Hawker

Anaciaeschna isosceles

Endangered (Red Data Book Category 1), listed in Schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. A few reserves in Norfolk and Suffolk only

Emperor Dragonfly

Anax imperator

Widespread in southern England and southern Wales

Green Darner

Anax junius

Very rare migrant. First records 1998, Scilly Isles and Cornwall

Lesser Emperor Dragonfly

Anax parthenope

Rare migrant. First record 1996, Gloucestershire

Hairy Dragonfly

Brachytron pratense

Uncommon but increasing its range. Local populations in southern mainland Britain but widely distributed in central Ireland

Banded Demoiselle

Calopteryx splendens

Common. Most of England, Wales and Ireland

Beautiful Demoiselle

Calopteryx virgo

Locally abundant. Mostly found west of a line between Liverpool and Folkestone and in southern Ireland

Small Red Damselfly

Ceriagrion tenellum

Rare. Restricted to southern England and west Wales

Northern Damselfly

Coenagrion hastulatum

Very rare. Scottish Highlands

Irish Damselfly

Coenagrion lunulatum

Rare. Northern Ireland and the northern counties of the Irish Republic

Southern Damselfly

Coenagrion mercuriale

Rare and protected by EU legislation. Hampshire, Pembrokeshire and a few other isolated pockets

Azure Damselfly

Coenagrion puella

Very common throughout the British Isles except the northern half of Scotland

Variable Damselfly

Coenagrion pulchellum

Scattered and uncommon in mainland Britain but widespread and common in Ireland

Golden-ringed Dragonfly

Cordulegaster boltonii

Common. A riverine species of southern England, Wales, Lake District and western Scotland

Downy Emerald

Cordulia aenea

Local. Mainly south of the Thames but with scattered populations elsewhere in the British Isles

Scarlet Darter

Crocothemis erythraea

Very rare migrant. First recorded in 1995

Common Blue Damselfly

Enallagma cyathigerum

Abundant throughout the British Isles

Red-eyed Damselfly

Erythromma najas

Locally common in southern England and the Welsh Borders

Small Red-eyed Damselfly

Erythromma viridulum

Very recently established (1999) and verified as breeding in southern England

Club-tailed Dragonfly

Gomphus vulgatissimus

Very local. Some rivers in southern England and Wales

Vagrant Emperor Dragonfly

Hemianax ephippiger

Rare migrant

Blue-tailed Damselfly

Ischnura elegans

Abundant throughout the British Isles

Scarce Blue-tailed Damselfly

Ischnura pumilio

Uncommon. Scattered populations in southern England, Wales and Ireland

Scarce Emerald Damselfly

Lestes dryas

Rare. Thames basin, Suffolk and mid-west Ireland

Emerald Damselfly

Lestes sponsa

Locally common throughout Britain and Ireland

White-faced Darter

Leucorrhinia dubia

Rare. Cheshire, north-west Highlands and a few other pockets only

Broad-bodied Chaser

Libellula depressa

Widespread and common throughout southern England and Wales

Scarce Chaser

Libellula fulva

Scarce. Colonies in southern and eastern England

Four-spotted Chaser

Libellula quadrimaculata

Common throughout British Isles

Black-tailed Skimmer

Orthetrum cancellatum

Fairly common. Southern England, parts of Wales and Ireland

Keeled Skimmer

Orthetrum coerulescens

Locally common. Patchy distribution, mainly western Britain and Ireland

Globe Skimmer

Pantala flavescens

Very rare migrant. Last recorded from Kent in 1989

White-legged Damselfly

Platycnemis pennipes

Uncommon, though can be locally abundant on rivers and canals in southern central England and in Devon

Large Red Damselfly

Pyrrhosoma nymphula

Widespread and common in Britain and Ireland

Northern Emerald

Somatochlora arctica

Uncommon. Restricted to north-west Scotland and south-west Ireland

Brilliant Emerald

Somatochlora metallica

Rare. South-east England and Scottish Highlands

Black Darter

Sympetrum danae

Widespread and can be abundant, especially in the north. Local in southern Ireland and eastern and central England

Yellow-winged Darter

Sympetrum flaveolum

Infrequent visitor but may occur in large numbers (last influx was 1995). May breed occasionally, proven to have bred (exuvia keyed out) at Chartley Moss in 1996.

Red-veined Darter

Sympetrum fonscolombei

Frequent migrant to south-west England

Highland Darter

Sympetrum nigrescens

Restricted to northwest Scotland and western Ireland. May be a melanic form of S. striolatum

Banded Darter

Sympetrum pedemontanum

Very rare migrant. First recorded in 1995

Ruddy Darter

Sympetrum sanguineum

Resident in south-east England and central Ireland but increasing its range

Common Darter

Sympetrum striolatum

Abundant in England, Wales and Ireland. Less common in Scotland

Vagrant Darter

Sympetrum vulgatum

Rare migrant

Norfolk Damselfly

Coenagrion armatum

Extinct (Norfolk 1957)

Dainty Damselfly

Coenagrion scitulum

Extinct (Essex 1953)

Orange-spotted Emerald

Oxygastra curtisii

Extinct (Dorset 1957)