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The following checklist is based on the checklist published on the official
British
Dragonfly Society (BDS) web site and is used here with their permission.
Common Name |
Latin Name |
Distribution and Status |
Azure Hawker |
Aeshna caerulea |
Scotland only. Widespread in the Highlands but rarely abundant |
Southern Hawker |
Aeshna cyanea |
Very common in southern England and Wales, more local elsewhere |
|
Brown Hawker |
Aeshna grandis |
Common and widespread. Southern and eastern England and the Welsh Borders |
Common Hawker |
Aeshna juncea |
Common. Western England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland |
Migrant Hawker |
Aeshna mixta |
Common and increasing its range. Southern England, south coast of Wales |
Norfolk Hawker |
Anaciaeschna isosceles |
Endangered (Red Data Book Category 1), listed in Schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. A few reserves in Norfolk and Suffolk only |
Emperor Dragonfly |
Anax imperator |
Widespread in southern England and southern Wales |
|
Green Darner |
Anax junius |
Very rare migrant. First records 1998, Scilly Isles and Cornwall |
Lesser Emperor Dragonfly |
Anax parthenope |
Rare migrant. First record 1996, Gloucestershire |
Hairy Dragonfly |
Brachytron pratense |
Uncommon but increasing its range. Local populations in southern mainland Britain but widely distributed in central Ireland |
Banded Demoiselle |
Calopteryx splendens |
Common. Most of England, Wales and Ireland |
Beautiful Demoiselle |
Calopteryx virgo |
Locally abundant. Mostly found west of a line between Liverpool and Folkestone and in southern Ireland |
Small Red Damselfly |
Ceriagrion tenellum |
Rare. Restricted to southern England and west Wales |
Northern Damselfly |
Coenagrion hastulatum |
Very rare. Scottish Highlands |
Irish Damselfly |
Coenagrion lunulatum |
Rare. Northern Ireland and the northern counties of the Irish Republic |
Southern Damselfly |
Coenagrion mercuriale |
Rare and protected by EU legislation. Hampshire, Pembrokeshire and a few other isolated pockets |
Azure Damselfly |
Coenagrion puella |
Very common throughout the British Isles except the northern half of Scotland |
Variable Damselfly |
Coenagrion pulchellum |
Scattered and uncommon in mainland Britain but widespread and common in Ireland |
Golden-ringed Dragonfly |
Cordulegaster boltonii |
Common. A riverine species of southern England, Wales, Lake District and western Scotland |
Downy Emerald |
Cordulia aenea |
Local. Mainly south of the Thames but with scattered populations elsewhere in the British Isles |
Scarlet Darter |
Crocothemis erythraea |
Very rare migrant. First recorded in 1995 |
Common Blue Damselfly |
Enallagma cyathigerum |
Abundant throughout the British Isles |
Red-eyed Damselfly |
Erythromma najas |
Locally common in southern England and the Welsh Borders |
Small Red-eyed Damselfly |
Erythromma viridulum |
Very recently established (1999) and verified as breeding in southern England |
Club-tailed Dragonfly |
Gomphus vulgatissimus |
Very local. Some rivers in southern England and Wales |
Vagrant Emperor Dragonfly |
Hemianax ephippiger |
Rare migrant |
Blue-tailed Damselfly |
Ischnura elegans |
Abundant throughout the British Isles |
Scarce Blue-tailed Damselfly |
Ischnura pumilio |
Uncommon. Scattered populations in southern England, Wales and Ireland |
Scarce Emerald Damselfly |
Lestes dryas |
Rare. Thames basin, Suffolk and mid-west Ireland |
Emerald Damselfly |
Lestes sponsa |
Locally common throughout Britain and Ireland |
White-faced Darter |
Leucorrhinia dubia |
Rare. Cheshire, north-west Highlands and a few other pockets only |
Broad-bodied Chaser |
Libellula depressa |
Widespread and common throughout southern England and Wales |
Scarce Chaser |
Libellula fulva |
Scarce. Colonies in southern and eastern England |
Four-spotted Chaser |
Libellula quadrimaculata |
Common throughout British Isles |
Black-tailed Skimmer |
Orthetrum cancellatum |
Fairly common. Southern England, parts of Wales and Ireland |
Keeled Skimmer |
Orthetrum coerulescens |
Locally common. Patchy distribution, mainly western Britain and Ireland |
Globe Skimmer |
Pantala flavescens |
Very rare migrant. Last recorded from Kent in 1989 |
White-legged Damselfly |
Platycnemis pennipes |
Uncommon, though can be locally abundant on rivers and canals in southern central England and in Devon |
Large Red Damselfly |
Pyrrhosoma nymphula |
Widespread and common in Britain and Ireland |
Northern Emerald |
Somatochlora arctica |
Uncommon. Restricted to north-west Scotland and south-west Ireland |
Brilliant Emerald |
Somatochlora metallica |
Rare. South-east England and Scottish Highlands |
Black Darter |
Sympetrum danae |
Widespread and can be abundant, especially in the north. Local in southern Ireland and eastern and central England |
Yellow-winged Darter |
Sympetrum flaveolum |
Infrequent visitor but may occur in large numbers (last influx was 1995). May breed occasionally, proven to have bred (exuvia keyed out) at Chartley Moss in 1996. |
Red-veined Darter |
Sympetrum fonscolombei |
Frequent migrant to south-west England |
Highland Darter |
Sympetrum nigrescens |
Restricted to northwest Scotland and western Ireland. May be a melanic form of S. striolatum |
Banded Darter |
Sympetrum pedemontanum |
Very rare migrant. First recorded in 1995 |
Ruddy Darter |
Sympetrum sanguineum |
Resident in south-east England and central Ireland but increasing its range |
Common Darter |
Sympetrum striolatum |
Abundant in England, Wales and Ireland. Less common in Scotland |
Vagrant Darter |
Sympetrum vulgatum |
Rare migrant |
Norfolk Damselfly |
Coenagrion armatum |
Extinct (Norfolk 1957) |
Dainty Damselfly |
Coenagrion scitulum |
Extinct (Essex 1953) |
Orange-spotted Emerald |
Oxygastra curtisii |
Extinct (Dorset 1957) |